- The Flow Powder Method
Originating in Vietnam, this technique uses a higher ratio of monomer liquid to create a thin, flowing consistency of the acrylic powder. The client’s fingertips are pointed downward, allowing gravity to guide the mixture into shape.
Advantages: High transparency, natural appearance, and strong durability.
Disadvantages: Can be difficult to control, may run into the sidewalls, uses more material, and is time-consuming. A skilled technician typically requires about 1 hour to complete a full set. - The Patting Powder Method
Popular in East Asia (Korea and Japan) and widely used in China, this approach applies acrylic at a medium consistency—neither too wet nor too dry. The mixture is first brushed and then patted into shape on the nail.
Advantages: Easier to master and reduces material waste.
Disadvantages: Time-intensive, shaping can be challenging, and often requires extra time for surface filing. A full set generally takes about 1.5 hours for an experienced nail artist. - The Quick Extension Method
Developed in North America and increasingly favored by U.S. nail technicians, this method builds on the flow powder principle for greater efficiency.
Advantages: Natural shape, smooth surface, and high speed—each nail can be formed in a single stroke without the need for surface filing.
Disadvantages: Has a steeper learning curve. A proficient technician can finish a full set in roughly 30 minutes.
